| Wishing to celebrate the
end of the school year, the sixth grade class (around
11 years of age) of the Las Condes school - a Teresian
institute -organized an outing to an athletic club
owned by the Bank of Chile in Santiago, Chile. Twenty-three
girls, together with their teachers, took part. Marcela
Antúnez Riveros, an intelligent, lively eleven
year old girl who was with the group, recounts her
story below :
"It was December 7th, 1988 when we went to the
Bank of Chile’s club. I think we were 28 students.
Upon arriving, we went to change in order to go swimming.
Later in the day we ate lunch. They fed us chicken
with fries and a drink. I ate in my swimming suit,
all wet underneath my dress. When we had finished
eating, they told us to wait at least an hour before
going back to swim. I did not know how to swim too
well, but I went to the swimming pool anyway where
there was an area that was not very deep and where
there was also another part that was deeper. I began
feeling sick in my stomach when all of a sudden I
began to slip. I called for help but no one heard
me. There were two girls nearby. I tried yelling to
them, but they did not hear me. As I sank, I began
swallowing water and felt as if I was suffocating.
I felt completely frozen inside. I considered myself
lost as I sank even more." It was a little after
3:00 pm.
How long did Marcela remain underwater before the
lifeguard, Juan Carlos, saved her? We do not know.
As soon as her classmates had realized that she was
missing and that there was a shadow at the bottom
of the pool, they had begun crying for help. The lifeguard
dove quickly into the water to save her. When he brought
her up out of the water she was completely blue, her
tongue hung from her mouth, her eyes were in the back
of her head, and her stomach was inflated. He laid
her on the ground beside the pool in order to start
giving her first aid.
During this time, the girls were crying and kept saying:
"Marcela is dead!" The chaperones were also
badly shaken. One of them suggested that they pray
to Teresa de Los Andes: "She is the only one
who can save her." However, one of the girls
asked, "Why should we pray if she is already
dead?" Other girls responded, "If she is
dead, then, Teresa, bring her back to life."
Marcela in fact was not dead but in grave danger.
There was no sign of life in spite of the mouth to
mouth resuscitation and the heart massages that were
given her.
How long did she remain beside the pool? For several
minutes according to some witnesses. Because of the
desperate situation, no one had even thought to call
an ambulance. While the girls remained kneeling, begging
the intercession of Teresa de los Andes, Marcela suddenly
let out a guttural sound, a sign that the Lord had
heard Teresa. However, Marcela fell back into unconsciousness.
She arrived unconscious at the German clinic which
was not far from where the accident had taken place.
In the ambulance she was given oxygen for the first
time. Unfortunately, the swimming pool had been poorly
equipped. Her registration at the clinic indicated
that it was 3:34 pm when she was brought in, and the
diagnosis was listed as grave asphyxiation because
of drowning. Doctor Gabriel Muñoz, who had
received her into the emergency room, declared during
the Process: "I have had the misfortune of receiving
many children asphyxiated by drowning. Given Marcela’s
state at her arrival, I expected two or three days
of suffering. Lack of oxygen, due to drowning, causes
damage to various organs — the brain, the kidneys,
the heart, and the liver. In the days that follow,
swelling of the brain and heart problems, similar
to a heart attack, occur. My prognosis was very pessimistic
when Marcela arrived. If someone would have asked
me my opinion when she arrived, my prognosis would
have been very pessimistic. If someone would have
asked me my opinion twelve hours later, my prognosis
would have been very good."
In fact, it wasn’t twelve hours but only one
hour later when Marcela was transferred from the emergency
room to intensive care because she was then breathing
on her own. She would recover completely. When Doctor
Erazo, a child neurologist, saw her he was astonished
to see her doing so well. Having read the results
of the examinations made in the emergency room reporting
how much acidity had been in Marcela’s system,
he acknowledged that she had underwent a serious accumulation
of carbonic acid in the organism, something which
occurs when a person ceases to breathe. A cardio-respiratory
stop of 3-4 minutes can cause, at least temporarily,
neurological damage for a relatively long time. Beyond
4 minutes, such damage can be permanent. Given the
state in which Doctor Muñoz received Marcela,
he estimated that she had been under water for more
than five minutes, to which must be added the time
it took to pull her out of the water, and also the
time she remained on the side of the pool without
breathing.
Medical science can give no explanation for this case.
Such was the unanimous decision of five doctors who
examined her at Rome for the Congregation for the
Cause of Saints; they declared her case extraordinary.
Naturally speaking, even if she would have survived
from the drowning she would have remained in a permanent
vegetative state, but now, thanks to the intercession
of Teresa de los Andes, who had been invoked from
the very beginning as well as during the four days
that Marcela was at the German clinic, Marcela recovered
completely without the least after-effect.
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